Iot-Based Seaweed Cultivation for a Sustainable Economy

Abstract

The aquaculture industry in Oman has recently attracted more and more interest from both the public and private sectors. Aquaculture has been designated as a crucial pillar for regional economic development to further diversify the Omani economy beyond petroleum. Farming seaweed is a new job opportunity. It will bring money and give the possibility to improve the standard of living. Seaweed is easy to grow, sustainable, and nutritious. It is regarded as the second-largest global freshwater farming sector. Seaweed farming is not harmful to the environment. The environmental effect is minimal as it does not require any fertilizers or water treatment. This research work aims to improve the livelihood and income for the local people living along the coastal region of the Sultanate of Oman by cultivating seaweeds at smaller scales in smarter ways. The water level, light, pH value, and temperature which suits for the planted crop can be easily monitored with the help of sensors, and course of action can be taken accordingly.