Two-Dimensional (2D) Materials-Based Nanostructured Hybrid Composite: a Newer Paradigm for Energy Application

Abstract

Presently, two-dimensional nanomaterials (2D-NM) uninterruptedly increase the attention of researchers because of their extraordinary properties, mainly high mechanical strength, high surface area, and electrical and optical, which create a promising and appropriate candidates for numerous end applications. The high surface area, atomic thickness, and easily tunable ability might be advantageous to increase their applicability towards end applications. Emphasizing the mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties of 2D-NM, their numerous potential applications, and their characteristic properties affect the applicability of 2D-NM. This mini-review article focuses on the synthesis processes of 2D-NM, composition, and crystal structure of the 2D-NM. The role of 2D-NM-based hybrid composite in solar cells and supercapacitor applications on the basis of its characteristics was also discussed. In conclusion, future challenges in the area of the 2D-NM-based hybrid composite were addressed based on their characteristics. © 2025 by Apple Academic Press, Inc.